Saturday, December 29, 2007
Luxury tax not so good cuz...
A von Mises excerpt (they link to the original, long article):
When, in the Middle Ages, an aristocratic Byzantine lady who had married a Venetian doge made use of a golden implement, which could be called the forerunner of the fork as we know it today, instead of her fingers, in eating her meals, the Venetians looked on this as a godless luxury, and they thought it only just when the lady was stricken with a dreadful disease; this must be, they supposed, the well-merited punishment of God for such unnatural extravagance. Two or three generations ago even in England an indoor bathroom was considered a luxury; today the home of every English worker of the better type contains one. Thirty-five years ago there were no automobiles; twenty years ago the possession of such a vehicle was the sign of a particularly luxurious mode of living; today in the United States even the worker has his Ford. This is the course of economic history. The luxury of today is the necessity of tomorrow. Every advance first comes into being as the luxury of a few rich people, only to become, after a time, the indispensable necessity taken for granted by everyone.
Supply side Jesus
A shot at those in the religious right who like to mix in prosperity-friendly policies with their faith.
Friday, December 28, 2007
Resuscitation science gets a makeover
Biologists are still grappling with the implications of this new view of cell death—not passive extinguishment, like a candle flickering out when you cover it with a glass, but an active biochemical event triggered by "reperfusion," the resumption of oxygen supply.So, in the emergency room,
... we should aim to reduce oxygen uptake, slow metabolism and adjust the blood chemistry for gradual and safe reperfusion.
Fimoculous's best blogs of 2007 that you might not know
Haven't heard of most of these, but didn't really seem to need to. Linked in case you find something.
Second Rotation -- sell your old cell phone or other gadgets
Don't see anything on buying, though. Better for the environment than just trashing, I guess.
Basic guide to offering sympathies following a bereavement
Some people are better writers than they are talkers - a heartfelt message (or a poem, perhaps) left inside a card may just be picked up an read a month or a year later, and offer powerful consolation when it is most needed.
CoolMon -- system stats on your desktop
It can also display stats from remote pc's and publish real-time stats on a webpage. The application can display CPU, RAM and page file usage, hard drive usage, MotherBoard Monitor temperatures and fan speeds, various network stats and much, much more.
Oil distribution map and Foreign Policy's under-the-radar picks
Why wouldn't I invade Iraq? (Maybe more a geopolitical control issue rather than a strict resource grab.) Click on map to go to bigger map.The title link is to Foreign Policy's top ten underreported stories of 2007. Their number four story mentions how two terminals in Iraq can handle nearly 10% of the world's demands.
Also interesting is the number nine story of the further decline of moral support of the Israeli state from American Jews.
Startups to watch for in 2008
Here's one I haven't heard of:
Today, GPS is a one-way street, with a satellite beaming instructions to your device. You turn left because a chip inside your GPS device calculated that would the best route. In 2008, Dash will chart a new course with Dash Express, a GPS that learns from its users. If a Dash owner is moving 5 miles per hour in a 45 mph zone, Dash servers will realize he's in traffic and warn other Dash drivers to choose faster routes. Sure beats calling 5-1-1.
A drug that reverses liver damage
Further investigation revealed that as well as blocking the formation of scar tissue in the liver, the drug was also killing off the overactive liver cells, allowing the organ to heal. "Remarkably, the death of [overactive] hepatic stellate cells may also allow recovery from liver injury and reversal of liver fibrosis," said Buck. "Our latest finding proves we can actually reverse the damage."
Myths about torture
Actually, it's surprisingly hard to get anything under torture, true or false. For example, between 1500 and 1750, French prosecutors tried to torture confessions out of 785 individuals. Torture was legal back then, and the records document such practices as the bone-crushing use of splints, pumping stomachs with water until they swelled and pouring boiling oil on the feet. But the number of prisoners who said anything was low, from 3 percent in Paris to 14 percent in Toulouse (an exceptional high). Most of the time, the torturers were unable to get any statement whatsoever.Just a lot of screaming, I suppose.
A guy experimenting with waterboarding -- given all the recent controversy -- here. Excerpt performing the plastic wrap version:
At the time my lungs emptied and I began to draw water, I would have sold my children to escape. There was no choice, or chance, and willpower was not involved.Here's Christopher Hitchens' take, with the video here.
I never felt anything like it, and this was self-inflicted with a watering can, where I was in total control and never in any danger.
And I understood.
ClearType -- improve windows fonts
Unreal. For a cleaner look. There's something out there for everything it seems.
Pagan origins of Christmas and its celebrations
The video (first third of Zeitgeist) is more controversial in that it interprets the Jesus story in an astrological light.
For lighter fare on North American customs, click here (like the fir tree being a replacement for the Norse human sacrifice oak that a missionary chopped down).
For the European customs (mostly dealing with a sidekick for Santa doling out misfortune), click here.
For lighter fare on North American customs, click here (like the fir tree being a replacement for the Norse human sacrifice oak that a missionary chopped down).
For the European customs (mostly dealing with a sidekick for Santa doling out misfortune), click here.
Asbestos industry resistance to helping human life
Some history of more corporate irresponsibility. Lest we forget.
Sites savvy world travelers would know about
Pretty well known sites for the most part, but links to other lists.
Kenyan slum dweller who found UK university prospectus in a bin completes Masters degree
It seems he was already pulling out of bottom by the time he found the prospectus. So, at least according to the article, kudos need to be given to the Mathare Community Resource Centre for providing a space to engage and direct his attention to helping others -- that's infrastructure money going to work.
Startup Delayer -- to ease that long bootup
With Startup Delayer instead you can set a delay time beetween the launch of every program to avoid overloading the system.
You can choose how the program's window will appear (maximized, minized, hidden, normal) and set a different priority to the progam (low, below normal, normal, above normal, high, realtime).
Startup Delayer can also be used to load every programs you want when you want: Do you want to connect to the internet and open all the programs you'll need?
Brain irrelevance filter found
A noise informed subjects when an upcoming visual display would contain irrelevant distracters along with the targets.
When this cue occurred, neural activity increased in the basal ganglia and the prefrontal cortex before the visual display appeared, suggesting the brain was preparing to "filter out" the upcoming distracters.
Worry about the worst gas guzzlers
You save more fuel switching from a 15 to 18 mpg car than switching from a 50 to 100 mpg car, because of this relationship. Going for the fuel sipping higher end is less important than getting the hogs off the road, where the gains would be largest. Easier to assess properly with fuel used per unit distance.
How time changes in an emergency or when we get older
"In this way, frightening events are associated with richer and denser memories," Eagleman explained. "And the more memory you have of an event, the longer you believe it took."So in later age, being experienced, we gloss over and spend less time constructing sophisticated, deep memories, and life seems to fly by.
Ensure the fast internet connection for which you paid
Your router can do wonderful things like prioritizing and throttling.
Zimbabwe's termite mound-modeled, no air conditioner building
In Harare, the Eastgate Centre office and shopping complex uses only 10% the energy of a conventional building its size with only fans and vent management.
eBay auction to vex somebody
You are bidding on a rare chance to traumatize a treasured friend or relative with baffling, mind-numbing, mystery correspondence from abroad.
Here is the arrangement:
I will be spending the Christmas holiday in Poland in a tiny village that has one church with no bell because angry Germans stole it. Aside from vodka, there is not a lot for me to do.
During the course of my holiday I will send three postcards to one person of your choosing.
These postcards will be rant-ravingly insane, yet they will be peppered with unmistakable personal details about the addressee. Details you will provide me.
The postcards will not be coherently signed, leaving your mark confused, guessing wildly, crying out in anguish.
"How do I know this person? And how does he know I had a ferret named Goliath?"
Firefox extension for maintaining browsing privacy and security
Like FoxTor and TrackMeNot.
Tor Onion Router video here.
Tor Onion Router video here.
Thursday, December 27, 2007
GiveWell -- seeking efficiency in donating
Bang for the buck thing. Their first choice is Population Services International (mostly condoms and insecticide-treated bednets).
GiveWell's story here.
GiveWell's story here.
Evolutionary psychology too popular with racists
It tends to attract the whack jobs looking for legitimacy. They're not really truth-oriented.
Fighting what's good for us -- how removing lead from fuel took a while
The title links to a short article on the catalytic converter. Here is a longer lead-up to that and how companies are really not looking out for the public good. It appears that we're too satisfied with official lines that sound pleasing. On the guy who started noticing things after the government dropped the ball:
For a time thereafter, Patterson found himself ostracized from government and corporate sponsored research projects, including the a National Research Council panel on atmospheric lead contamination. The Ethyl corporation had powerful friends, including a Supreme Court justice, members of the US Public Health Service, and the mighty American Petroleum Institute.
gumEase -- controlling dental pain with temperature
The easy-to-use, disposable device is a breakthrough in pain management - as effective as it is inexpensive. Inserted easily into the upper and lower sulci, the latex-free device delivers a soothing, cool temperature to the maxillofacial nerves, quickly diminishing pain across a wide area of the mouth. In patient tests the new gumEase diminished pain by 90% in 2 to 3 minutes for the average participant.
India's pink vigilante women
Two years after they gave themselves a name and an attire, the women in pink have thrashed men who have abandoned or beaten their wives and unearthed corruption in the distribution of grain to the poor.
Evolution speeding up
We generally use the term "race" for visual categories developed over time. Greater genetic sophistication in the population will eventually make us categorize more accurately in the future.
1(877)FLYERS6 -- stranded holiday traveler help line
Stuff they do:
- Give information in real time internet sources (for example weather) and reasonably predict your flight options.
- We will e-mail your family or business associates and let them know where you are.
- 3 hours is the time at which we call media, period. They decide if it’s news.
- Rental car information
- Hotel information
- Get media to your airport if you are stuck on the tarmac
- Give you straight answers on Chronically Delayed Flights
- Advice on how to get a refund
- Make sure if you go to get a refund that your incident is coded correctly
- We will document with all issues: baggage – frequent flyer miles – ground stops- delays – strandings
Jooce -- cybercafe regs can carry their profiles everywhere
The cybercafe thing is the marketing angle for this virtual OS.
Exoskeleton for the soldier
Just like in Aliens, I would imagine these things will be optimal for logistical/engineering applications.
Cop-run tattoo parlor busts gangs
Just being undercover really, but the criminals just keep showing up to sell stuff.
The alternative for a child working in a factory?
Economic realities:
Oxfam once reported on a situation in Bangladesh where international outrage forced factories to lay off 30,000 child workers. Many of those kids starved to death; many became prostitutes. A 1995 Unicef study described how an international boycott of carpets made in Nepal using child labour led to between 5,000 and 7,000 Nepali girls turning to prostitution because a better option was now denied to them.
Wacky scienctific papers
My favorite:
We trained chickens to react to an average human female face but not to an average male face (or vice-versa). In a subsequent test, the animals showed preferences for faces consistent with human sexual preferences (obtained from university students). This suggests that human preferences arise from general properties of nervous systems, rather than from face-specific adaptations. We discuss this result in the light of current debate on the meaning of sexual signals, and suggest further tests of existing hypotheses about the origin of sexual preferences.Yeah, that's right. Chickens were preferring beautiful human faces.
Caffeine good choice over napping for sleepy drivers
Most markedly the case for middle-aged drivers when measuring line crossings.
Qik -- stream live video from cell phone to the Web
It's finally arriving. More for police forces to be concerned with; taking the phone won't make a difference. (Decent lighting required, of course.)
60 second summary of human history
It seems trade makes us cooperate with those beyond the tribe, something previously unnecessary.
Meditation techniques for the busy
The 10-minute dark room meditation sounds like the more defined technique that will achieve deep relaxation results.
Speed Trap -- users post traps to MS Live maps
I don't know whether there's any deletion function available if a trap goes stale.
How to chop with a kitchen knife
I think a sharp knife is a proper start, but there's technique too.
Emergency air from the toilet
In case you're surrounded by fire and you need a couple of gasps. The link only goes to a bigger picture.
$40 eyeglasses?
Ah, the power of the internet. I don't need eyeglasses quite yet, but I do know some who would benefit from this.
250 things to ensure success in public speaking
But maybe trying to remember 250 items will make me nervous!
Stop cars with a microwave beam
Kind of big right now, but hoping to get it down to 50 lbs. with a 600 ft reach.
iMedix -- health search + patient social network
It's ludicrous that it took this long for this to appear.
NYT's 2007 list of interesting ideas
Like craigslist vengeance and circulating playing cards pictured with cold cases to develop tips.
ID code on every printout out there
... he came across a rumour, saying that various manufacturers printed an invisible code onto each page that comes out of one of their laser-printers. The US government had supposedly requested that. The secret code was said to contain the date, down to a second, and the equipment’s serial number. The EFF.org (Electronic Frontier Foundation) was reported to have cracked that code.
Cool first dance for a wedding couple
They decided to go for cool, understanding the public and performance nature of their day. Thanks to Julio.
Doctored photos create false memories
For example, those participants shown the doctored photograph of the protest in Rome, in which figures placed in the foreground give the impression of violence, rated the event as being significantly more violent and negative than it actually was. In their comments, they also provided false details, such as conflicts, damages, injuries and casualties that did not appear in the photos and were not documented at the event.
Michael J. Fox waxes philosophical
That’s one of the things the illness has given me: It’s a degree of death. There’s a certain amount of loss, and whenever you have a loss, it’s a step toward death. So if you can accept loss, you can accept the fact that there’s gonna be the big loss. Once you can accept that, you can accept anything. So then I think, Well, given that that’s the case, let’s tip myself a break. Let’s tip everybody a break.
Campylobacter jejuni infection increases anxiety-like behavior in the holeboard: substrates for viscerosensory modulation of exploratory behavior
Holeboard? What the hell is a holeboard? I just linked this for the bit about GI tract being relevant to anxiety or its abatement.
Zetix blastproof fabric resists multiple car bombs
With a bungee example:
However, if you coil a line around the bungee cord, something that defies logic will happen: the whole structure will get wider as it stretches. As you can see in the image, the line around the bungee cord becomes taut, making the bungee itself flex outward. This principle is called helical-auxetics. When you put two of these threads together, you have what Reed Richards would call an auxetic structure.
Divorce360 -- not just feel-good stuff
Given how entangled divorce can get, thank goodness a useful service like this is around.
Each category has four sub-categories (legal, financial, emotional, children). Each page has content relevant to the category - paid contributions by journalists, blog posts by users, a Q&A section (with questions and answers provided by users) and video.
When does self-deception do the most good?
Not quite the same as the previous denial post. Another Inner Economist interview.
In the lower rungs of the company, however, I would favor overly optimistic people, those who are motivated by the idea that they always have a chance of being promoted or earning more money. The higher up you are, the more I would prefer realism. A president who won't listen can be pretty disastrous.
Plastic optical fiber could solve the "last mile" conundrum
Plastic optical fiber isn't as fast as traditional glass, but its 2.5GB/s transfer speed still represents a meteoric leap beyond copper.
Alex Goldberg -- NY teen prince of schmooze
I can't tell whether he's 12 or 14, but he's already rubbing elbows with celebrities:
Next up: Jamie Foxx. The actor was near the bar, giving a woman a massage, and saw the crowd now gathered around Alex. Foxx offered to buy him a drink. What do you want, little boy? “A piña colada,” Alex said. The crowd laughed, and he got one, virgin.
Alex’s adventure ended hours later, at Nobu, where the pool crowd had migrated to feast on junket sushi. He had been chatting up Venus and Serena Williams at a nearby table, and mugging for cameras with a cigar hanging from his lips while eating a bowl of ice cream. Then the faces at his table went blank. Alex looked up and saw what they saw. His mother.
Fixya -- customer support, products repair, manuals and troubleshooting on Any product
Just remember, they're not going to have absolutely everything quite yet.
Does a rock have consciousness?
I remember how this was slipped into the last lecture of my intro physiology class.
Now, Nagel reasoned, the properties of a complex system like the brain don’t just pop into existence from nowhere; they must derive from the properties of that system’s ultimate constituents. Those ultimate constituents must therefore have subjective features themselves — features that, in the right combinations, add up to our inner thoughts and feelings. But the electrons, protons and neutrons making up our brains are no different from those making up the rest of the world. So the entire universe must consist of little bits of consciousness.
Collection of in-jokes in PIXAR films
As the story goes, a few folks at SIGGRAPH 1987 told John that they thought that it was really clever that "Red's Dream" had referenced Pixar's first SIGGRAPH submission, "Luxo Jr." Which suggested that there was some sort of connective tissue between these two animated shorts.
Which -- let's be honest here, folks -- was NOT what John Lasseter & his team of animators were trying to do when they were working on "Red's Dream." Truth be told, these guys were just looking for a quick-and-dirty way to add some additional color to that film's dream sequence. But given they seemed to get extra points with the people at SIGGRAPH for trying to be clever ... Well, in-jokes and self references then became a way of life at Pixar Animation Studios.
The secret to raising smarter kids
How do we transmit a growth mind-set to our children? One way is by telling stories about achievements that result from hard work. For instance, talking about math geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mind-set, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills engenders a growth mind-set, our studies have shown. People also communicate mind-sets through praise. Although many, if not most, parents believe that they should build up a child by telling him or her how brilliant and talented he or she is, our research suggests that this is misguided.
Dinosaur mummy found i.e. with skin, tissue
The hadrosaur, or duck-billed dinosaur, was discovered in 1999 by then-teenage paleontologist Tyler Lyson on his family's North Dakota property.
Some more interesting cases of memory
National Geographic's take on a couple of cases. Make one reconsider personhood.
The Wonderful Icon -- app launch or other functions from right-click or hot key
Free taskbar application The Wonderful Icon gives those who do a lot of window shuffling a range of customizable actions in one handy taskbar icon or a set of user-chosen hotkeys. Choose from a list of useful functions like saving and restoring clipboard content, text replacement and window tiling, or create your own app launchers and function shortcuts.
Deleted Norway sequence from Michael Moore's Sicko
The controversy is the approach to convicts, where future outcome is more important than retribution for the past. Bear in mind, they have oil money. Hit the link for many tax numbers in the comments.
Fever can temporarily unlock autism's grip
The parents recorded fewer aberrant behaviors, such as stereotypy (repeated, ritualistic movements), irritability, hyperactivity, and inappropriate speech during and immediately after a fever.
The behavior improvement occurred regardless of the severity of the fever and the illness. As expected, the improvements in behaviour ended when the fever broke.
Business lobby presses agenda before ’08 vote
Business lobbyists, nervously anticipating Democratic gains in next year’s elections, are racing to secure final approval for a wide range of health, safety, labor and economic rules, in the belief that they can get better deals from the Bush administration than from its successor.
One way to try to figure out what someone really thinks
More Inner Economist excerpting:
To get a person’s real opinion, ask what she thinks everyone else believes…If people truly hold a particular belief, they are more likely to think that others agree or have had similar experiences.
The weirdness of physicist Hugh Everett
Hugh Everett, the originator of the multiple worlds interpretation of quantum physics, was a strange fellow. He left physics when Neils Bohr refused to take his ideas seriously and went into defense work where he made millions.A BBC documentary, Parallel World, Parallel Lives, looks at his relationship with his son:
They lived in the same house for nearly 20 years and barely spoke. The first time Mark touched his father was when he found his stiffening corpse, still in bed and still in the suit he always wore. Mark himself, unusually for a rock star, wears a suit on stage. A devout atheist, Hugh told his wife to throw his ashes out with the trash, which, after keeping them for a bit in a filing cabinet, she duly did.New Scientist interview with son, Mark, here. This is all from Marginal Revolution.
Criticism of Paul Krugman's book
The couple of interesting points in the excerpt include how excessive soaking of the rich just lowers investment into companies (which employ people in general), and that unions are most successful in non-competitive industries. Plenty of comments to peruse.
Task Killer -- terminate those runaway processes
Slim alternative to task manager, or for those who don't even have task manager.
Cheap, passive solar heater for a room
Uses pennies on a board, paint everything black, that kind of thing.
Easy FREE Home Heat! - The best video clips are here
Easy FREE Home Heat! - The best video clips are here
Yawcam -- motion-detecting on feature on webcam
A simpler alternative to webcam software out there. Can ftp, email or straight hard drive save footage. Free, Windows.
A search to find full TV episodes online
A warning to non-U.S. readers that you may be frustrated with the results by licensing limitations.
Philosophy cognitively healthy for kids
Compared with 72 control children, the philosophy children showed significant improvements on tests of their verbal, numerical and spatial abilities at the end of the 16-month period relative to their baseline performance before the study.Two years later, the advantage persisted.
Inter-ethnic violence a matter of geographic arrangement
Researchers... have shown that a mathematical model -- based purely on the geographic distribution of ethnic groups -- can provide a highly accurate prediction of where violent conflict will occur.
10 hottest girl gamers of 2007
From a GTA IV site. Not all on the list necessarily spend a lot of time actually gaming, but may be hosts of gaming shows, etc. Number 2 Rachelle here seems to be the real deal.
Rare brain disorder robs children of language and leaves doctors perplexed
“The hallmark feature of Landau-Kleffner syndrome is a loss of receptive and expressive speech and language skills,” says Sharon Willig, associate director of speech-language pathology for the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). The inability of those affected to understand the spoken word eventually hinders their own language skills, thereby rendering most of these children gradually or suddenly mute. It’s for this reason that LKS children are often misidentified as developmentally delayed or possibly hearing impaired.
Canada's coming DMCA will be the worst copyright yet
If this law passes, it will render all of the made-in-Canada exceptions to copyright for education, archiving, free speech and personal use will be irrelevant: if a technology has a lock that prohibits a use, your right to make that use falls by the wayside. Nevermind that you've got the right to record a show to watch later -- or to record a politician's speech so you can hold him to account later -- the policeman in the device can take that right away with no appeal.
120 U.S. war vet suicides each week
That's back in 2005.
Active-duty soldiers, however, are only part of the story. One of the well-known characteristics of post-traumatic stress injuries is that the onset of symptoms is often delayed, sometimes for decades. Veterans of World War II, Korea and Vietnam are still taking their own lives because new PTSD symptoms have been triggered, or old ones retriggered, by stories and images from these new wars. Their deaths, like the deaths of more recent veterans, are written up in hometown newspapers; they are locally mourned, but officially ignored. The VA doesn't track or count them.
Denial an important part of getting on
White lies and glossing over help to ease the the frictions within a society.
Windows add/remove programs substitutes
I don't know how complicated it could get, but there are more than a couple.
Excellent documentaries at Google
Conspiracy of Silence -- Pedophile Ring in Washington DC (religious and political leaders; unaired), Big Sugar and Zeitgeist can be found on this list.
Pedophiles have less brain white matter
On average, they're also shorter with lower IQ, and have increased frequency of lefthandedness.
Fatdoor -- social network for neighbors
I thought of this too far back, when social network platform didn't exist yet. I'm just too busy now.
Brilliant social psychology studies
Mostly conformity studies, but also a study about threats reducing favorable outcomes.
Genes are necessary but not sufficient for heritability
Yeah, you can carry, but a trait doesn't have to manifest.
Guide to freezing food
Really now?
Many vegetables contain a number of enzymes which cause them to lose their colour and flavour when frozen. Blanching (putting the vegetables briefly in boiling water) stops these enzymes from acting.Blanching guide list with times for each vegetable.
Funny medical moments
I was caring for a woman and asked, "So how's your breakfast this morning?" "It's very good, except for the Kentucky Jelly. I can't seem to get used to the taste," the patient replied. I then asked to see the jelly and the woman produced a foil packet labeled "KY Jelly."
Anger myths
The one that bothers me most is how venting is supposed to be good for you. The evidence says that one just gets angrier.
Scientists create fearless mouse
No toxoplasma infection here. Just good ole fashioned genetic engineering of olfactory capacity.
Bad day at the office (compilation)
Haven't seen a couple of these. Song is Bad Day by Daniel Powter.
British nukes were protected by bicycle locks
To arm the weapons you just open a panel held by two captive screws - like a battery cover on a radio - using a thumbnail or a coin.
Inside are the arming switch and a series of dials which you can turn with an Allen key to select high yield or low yield, air burst or groundburst and other parameters.
The Bomb is actually armed by inserting a bicycle lock key into the arming switch and turning it through 90 degrees. There is no code which needs to be entered or dual key system to prevent a rogue individual from arming the Bomb.
What makes us moral?
A consideration from Time. Their quiz here (the types of dilemmas presented in studies).
Western Union still relevant as migration continues
Long synonymous with Morse code, the company now advertises in Tagalog and Twi and runs promotions for holidays as obscure as Phagwa and Fiji Day. Its executives hail migrants as “heroes” and once tried to oust a congressman because of his push for tougher immigration laws.
Everyone's Guide to By-Passing Internet Censorship for Citizens Worldwide
Yeah, that's the title and it's a pdf.
Cancer studies wasted millions
Study in the U.K.
It found some scientists have failed to carry out simple and inexpensive checks to ensure they are working with the right forms of human tumour cells.
Rust and scratch decals for your vehicle to deter theft
Just stick 'em on and communicate lower value.
Oprah helps hoarding woman remove 75 tons of garbage from her 3000 sq. ft. home
Well, that much stuff and a home that big... My guess is that she could have afforded some maid service earlier.
Browsershots -- test your web design in different browsers
I certainly know a prop shop that could use this.
23AndMe: for $1000, screen your DNA for conditions
Not your full genome, as far as I know (there is service that charges $350k for that). Still useful, but consider legal and economic consequences for merely knowing.
Want democracy? Abolish corporate peronhood
In 1886:
The Supreme Court ruled on an obscure taxation issue in the Santa Clara County vs. The Union Pacific Railroad case, but the Recorder of the court - a man named J. C. Bancroft Davis, himself formerly the president of a small railroad - wrote into his personal commentary of the case (known as a headnote) that the Chief Justice had said that all the Justices agreed that corporations are persons.And in so doing, he - not the Supreme Court, but its clerical recorder - inserted a statement that would change history and give corporations enormous powers that were not granted by Congress, not granted by the voters, and not even granted by the Supreme Court. Davis’s headnote, which had no legal standing, was taken as precedent by generations of jurists (including the Supreme Court) who followed and apparently read the headnote but not the decision.
The Boy with the Incredible Brain
Documentary on a math savant. How he comes to an answer is neurologically distinct from the rest of us.
Pedophiles' secret code on the Web
FBI intelligence bulletin on symbols and logos to indicate sexual preference.
Keeping arguments under control
Don't use absolutes, and maybe actually try to feel the other side's position.
Ideas that will change the world
Like self-modeling robots.
Here's an earth hack about controlling the cow methane problem, thrown in for good measure.
Here's an earth hack about controlling the cow methane problem, thrown in for good measure.
Rules of genetics keep changing
For example, it used to be believed that a single gene had a very specific, single purpose. Not so true anymore.
Health vs. Pork: Congress debates the Farm Bill
"Fruit and vegetable farmers, on the other hand, receive less than 1 percent of government subsidies."
Breaking down the mechanism of amyloid-beta clumping in Alzheimer's
The researchers thus discovered that gene mutations in A-beta increase the flexibility of the protein's loop, enabling it to join easily with loops of other A-beta proteins to form clumps. The loop is also located in the region of the protein that regulates the formation of A-beta and its amount.
Understanding how the toxic A-beta clumps form in the brain could aid the design of new drugs that both block the production of A-beta and prevent it from clumping.
Buying a residence not always the right move
Weigh everything out, crunch the numbers.
Myths about renting or buying here.
Myths about renting or buying here.
Affordable hydrogenases on carbon nanotubes to catalyze hydrogen fuel cell function
The researchers combined hydrogenase enzymes with carbon nanotubes, submicroscopic strands of pure carbon that are excellent electrical conductors. In laboratory studies, the researchers demonstrated that a good electrical connection was established using photoluminescence spectroscopy measurements.
These new “biohybrid” conjugates could reduce the cost of fuel cells by reducing or eliminating the need for platinum and other costly metal components, they say.
These new “biohybrid” conjugates could reduce the cost of fuel cells by reducing or eliminating the need for platinum and other costly metal components, they say.
True Knowledge -- another natural language search engine
Right now, all of these seem to be in private beta. Lexxe is available right now.
Wednesday, December 26, 2007
Why self-governance works better than you think
Worried about pure anarchy? There's a lot of self-regulation in nature:
Many mechanisms of self-governance rely on reputation to secure good conduct. It’s not difficult to see how reputation can in many cases prevent cheating even where government enforcement is not an option.
HiveLive social networking platform
Some customizability:
Network users can choose to add their own hives to an existing social network, configure the type of hive (blog, forum, wiki, etc.), and then determine who within the network gets to use them (everyone or just a subset of friends and colleagues). This allows users to stake off their own areas of interaction and undergo activities from there.
Surfer dude with theory of everything
Even better, it does not require more than one dimension of time and three of space, when some rival theories need ten or even more spatial dimensions and other bizarre concepts... Lisi's inspiration lies in the most elegant and intricate shape known to mathematics, called E8 - a complex, eight-dimensional mathematical pattern with 248 points first found in 1887.
90 suicides a day spur Japan into action
Ninth-highest rate in the world, but well ahead for developed nations. Here's one measure:
In 2001 railway stations in Japan introduced mirrors to deter suicide attempts by showing victims their own face before they jump.
The Century of the Self -- the science of crowd control
The first part of a BBC doc on how consumer culture was engineered into existence and associated with democracy by a movement founded by Edward Bernays, nephew of Sigmund Freud, using applied psychology.
Awareness is not Mind
Consciousness, the fifth aggregate/heap (skandha), is still within the phenomenal realm.
25% of U.S. homeless are war vets
They only make up 11% of the adult population, but a quarter of the homeless.
Zilok -- rent anything
Some of techcrunch's reservations:
What is missing for me is a wizard to assist an owner in evaluating the rental price of his goods. If i know how to find a second hand price benchmark on the web (checking eBay for example) i would not know how to find the rental price of a piece of furniture (specially if it is unique). Zilok will not be appropriate for many categories of objects (cloths for example) and in many cases the rental price (even if rented several times) will not be a better bargain than just buying or selling the same product second hand or third hand. But i can see how this could catch with some product categories (some equipments and accessories, or utilities).
Over-the-counter painkillers can cut risk of Parkinson's by 60%?
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, more specifically.
The study volunteers were considered regular users of painkillers if they took two or more pills a week for at least one month.
The link was still in evidence up to two years after the person stopped regularly taking the drugs. The effect did not increase if the person took more than two doses a week and the drugs had no effect if the disease was already well developed.
I Hate Drake -- some fine, funny cut/paste animation
From MORTIFIED, a comedy show that allows everyday adults to read their most embarrassing and real childhood writings. This concert recording was later animated by Bill Barminski.
Random access warehouses
Fascinating packaging system. Not like Charlie Chaplin/Lucille Ball conforming to the machine at all; the machine conforms to human speed.
Zappos.com orders one.
Zappos.com orders one.
Christian soldiers in the New Rome
A concern that there's a bit of institutional culture shift occurring in the U.S. military because of some more zealous higher-ups:
I also learned that the same Monday night Bible studies discussed at orientation were taught by bused-in members of these evangelical mega-churches and that some spouses of senior academy staff members were employed by these same religious institutions. It seemed that my beloved United States Air Force Academy had morphed into the Rocky Mountain Bible College.
How to classify supraplanetary civilizations
By energy consumption:
In a seminal paper published in 1964 in the Journal of Soviet Astronomy, Russian astrophysicist Nicolai Kardashev theorised that advanced civilisations must thus be grouped according to three Types: I, II and III, signifying mastery of, respectively, planetary, stellar and galactic forms of energy usage. He calculated that the energy consumption of these three types of civilisations would be separated by a factor of about 10 billion.
Causes of death are linked to a person’s weight
Lower weight people still get hit, of course, but their conditions come later.
Bluetooth-enabled DVR in a pen
Capturing real-time capturing video at 30 fps (320x240), the device can be set to activate based on motion detection. Recording is to flash memory or Micro SD and Bluetooth wireless transfer back to PDAs or PCs is included.Looks like any pen. Makes it sound like there's camera functionality, but where's the lens?
Bystander stem cells keep original neurons humming, restore memory
But in this case, the undifferentiated stem cells, harvested from 14-day-old mouse brains, did not simply replace neurons that had died off. Rather, the group speculates that the transplanted cells secreted protective neurotrophins, proteins that promote cell survival by keeping neurons from inducing apoptosis (programmed cell death). Instead, the once ill-fated neurons strengthened their interconnections and kept functioning.
How It All Ends -- cornered by reason into action on global warming
The rational breakdown of why we should take global warming seriously right now. Thanks to Brian.
Doubting the bilingual cognitive advantage: just an effect of socioeconomic status?
So, being multilingual confers no advantage to a poor kid (for this task anyways)?
Sirtris tests their fountain of youth pill
Damned if I had thought that this research was disregarded because the positive results were more a lab artefact or something.
SRT501 impacts a family of genes in humans and other organisms called "sirtuins," which seem to control a cornucopia of desirable functions in cells that lead to improvements in diseases ranging from obesity and diabetes to Alzheimer's and cancer.
Science of flavor
Sweetness signals the presence of calories, vitamins and minerals. Saltiness indicates the presence of sodium (important to keep your heart and neurons going). Bitterness screams "this could be poison!" at your brain.
Violence: A Micro-sociological Theory
New book:
Violence is not primordial, and civilization does not tame it; the opposite is much nearer the truth.From Marginal:
This book has soo many interesting parts, including the micro-dynamics of the Rape of Nanjing, how British soccer stadium designs were (but now less) conducive to violence, how demonstrations can turn into violent confrontations with the police (lines break down and micro-situations of overwhelming power arise), which children and schools are most conducive to bullying, why basketball has fewer fights than football or hockey (no padding), the dynamics of a mosh pit, and how hired assassins motivate themselves, among many other topics.
Neurologist Vilayanur Ramachandran on Capgras syndrome, phantom limbs, synesthesia
Quite intriguing was the assertion that metaphorical thought is a type of synesthesia.
What is life?
i.e. Once you start getting down to really fine levels, what exactly constitutes life?
Robert Reich's Supercapitalism
New book, excerpt:
Finally, I will come to some conclusions you may find surprising -- among them, why the move toward improved corporate governance makes companies less likely to be socially responsible. Why the promise of corporate democracy is illusory. Why the corporate income tax should be abolished. Why companies should not be held criminally liable. And why shareholders should be protected from having their money used by corporations for political purposes without their consent.
Subjectivity of wine
The wines were actually the same white wine, one of which had been tinted red with food coloring. But that didn't stop the experts from describing the "red" wine in language typically used to describe red wines. One expert praised its "jamminess," while another enjoyed its "crushed red fruit." Not a single one noticed it was actually a white wine.The second test Brochet conducted was even more damning. He took a middling Bordeaux and served it in two different bottles. One bottle was a fancy grand-cru. The other bottle was an ordinary vin du table. Despite the fact that they were actually being served the exact same wine, the experts gave the differently labeled bottles nearly opposite ratings. The grand cru was "agreeable, woody, complex, balanced and rounded," while the vin du table was "weak, short, light, flat and faulty". Forty experts said the wine with the fancy label was worth drinking, while only 12 said the cheap wine was.
But just how is consciousness quantum?
I sure don't get this stuff, but it seems to be a trashing of simplistic associating of a couple of unknowns.
Vitamin D affects how you age?
... those with the highest vitamin D levels had longer leukocyte telomere length ... Previous research has found that shortened LTL is linked to risk for heart disease and could be an indication of chronic inflammation – a key determinant in the biology of aging.
Marshall McLuhan's hot and cool categories
The electric media of television and computers, argued McLuhan, would liberate us from our dependence on the printed word. Print was what he called a “hot” medium, one that absorbed all of our attention and left little room for participation. The medium it had supplanted, the spoken word, was by contrast a “cool” medium that left plenty of space for participation.
Reading, to put it simply, is a lonely pursuit, while speech is a social one. So when we became readers, rather than listeners, we sacrificed our shared, tribal consciousness and became locked into private consciousness. Printed text, in McLuhan’s view, led to everything from the rise of individualism to the specialization of jobs in factories.
Wall St. alpha male checking himself
About Todd Thomson, ex-CEO of Citigroup's Global Wealth Mgmt and his splashing of company money around Maria Bartiromo. Summary paragraph of the Street's culture now:
There is a new deal for the alpha male on Wall Street. He can make his millions, and he can still strut and preen and feel important. What he can't do is sexualize his financial clout. In the late 1980s it was fairly routine for men on Wall Street trading floors to order up strippers; when a prominent bond salesman was fellated in a conference room just off the trading floor his colleagues were more amused than shocked. Not long ago a pair of Morgan Stanley employees was fired for merely attending a strip club in their off hours. As one of my former classmates put it, "the decorum in the marketplace has changed.''
Encrypted Hushmail not so hush
... court document from a federal prosecution of alleged steroid dealers reveals the Canadian company turned over 12 CDs worth of e-mails from three Hushmail accounts, following a court order obtained through a mutual assistance treaty between the U.S. and Canada. The charging document alleges that many Chinese wholesale steroid chemical providers, underground laboratories and steroid retailers do business over Hushmail.
Rosemary protects your brain from free radical damage, perhaps for Alzheimer's and strokes
In animal models, the scientific group, led by Drs. Takumi Satoh (Iwate University, Japan) and Stuart Lipton (Burnham Institute), found that CA becomes activated by the free radical damage itself, remaining innocuous unless needed, exactly what is wanted in a drug.
Confessions of an economic hitman: interview with John Perkins
About engineered crippling of poor nations with American-contracted, megaproject debt to make natural resources available for firesale prices.
He has a book and all, but I had to take pause when he referred to the NSA as being something more than a cryptology agency. There are things I just don't know about, I guess. Only caught the first twenty minutes or so.
Part 1
Part 2
He has a book and all, but I had to take pause when he referred to the NSA as being something more than a cryptology agency. There are things I just don't know about, I guess. Only caught the first twenty minutes or so.
Part 1
Part 2
Over 90 per cent of the subjects in the phase 1 trials developed an immune response to HIV
The vaccine is what is known as a genetic vaccine, which uses parts of the virus DNA to stimulate the rapid endogenous production of the proteins for which the injected DNA codes.
The trial subjects were vaccinated on three occasions with this vaccine using a needle-free method of injection. In order to enhance the effect, the researchers also gave the subjects a fourth dose of a vaccine in which parts of the HIV virus DNA had been integrated into another virus (vaccinia = the cowpox virus).
Sound training rewires dyslexic children
Infants must correctly process fast-changing sounds, like those within the syllable "ba," in order to learn language and, later, to know what printed letters sound like. Infants use sound processing to grab from speech all the sounds of their native language, then stamp them into their brains, creating a sound map. If they can't analyze fast-changing sounds, their sound map may become confused.
"Children with developmental dyslexia may be living in a world with in-between sounds," says Gaab. "It could be that whenever I tell a dyslexic child 'ga,' they hear a mix of 'ga,' 'ka,' 'ba,' and 'wa'."
Fake excuses for sale
That's right. Just buy one (it does backfire).
For about $25, students and employees can buy excuse notes that appear to come from doctors or hospitals. Other options include a fake jury summons or an authentic-looking funeral service program complete with comforting poems and a list of pallbearers.